| APCI | Atmospheric pressure chemical ionization |
| APs | Alkylphenols |
| ASE | Accelerated solvent extraction |
| BaP | Benzo[a]pyrene |
| BPA | Bisphenol A |
| CE | Capillary electrophoresis |
| DAD | Diode array detector |
| DE | Diatomaceous earth |
| DLLME | Dispersive liquid–liquid microextraction |
| dl-PCBs | Dioxin-like polychlorobiphenyls |
| ECD | Electron capture detector |
| ECNI | Electron capture negative ionization |
| EDCs | Endocrine-disrupting compounds |
| EDTA | Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid |
| EI | Electron ionization |
| EPA | Environmental Protection Agency |
| ESI+ | Positive electrospray ionization |
| FID | Flame ionization detector |
| FLD | Fluorescence detector |
| FPD | Flame photometric detector |
| FRs | Flame retardants |
| GC | Gas chromatography |
| GCB | Graphitized carbon black |
| GPC | Gel permeation chromatography |
| HCAs | Heterocyclic aromatic amines |
| HPHTSE | High-pressure high-temperature solvent extraction |
| HPLC | High-performance liquid chromatography |
| HPSE | High-pressure solvent extraction |
| HRGC | High resolution gas chromatography |
| HRMS | High resolution mass spectrometry |
| IT | Ion trap |
| KOH | Potassium hydroxide |
| LC | Liquid chromatography |
| LLE | Liquid–liquid extraction |
| LRMS | Low resolution mass spectrometry |
| MAE | Microwave-assisted extraction |
| MCPDEs | Fatty acid esters of monochloropropane |
| MISPE | Molecularly imprinted solid phase extraction |
| MOHs | Mineral oils |
| MS | Mass spectrometry |
| MS/MS | Tandem mass spectrometry |
| NaOH | Potassium hydroxide |
| NCI | Negative chemical ionization |
| oxyPAHs | Oxygenated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons |
| PAEs | Phthalic acid esters |
| PAHs | Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons |
| PBDEs | Polybrominated diphenyl ethers |
| PCBs | Polychlorinated biphenyls |
| PCDD/Fs | Polychlorinated dibenzo-dioxins and -furans |
| PFE | Pressurized fluid extraction |
| PHWE | Pressurized hot water extraction |
| PLE | Pressurized liquid extraction |
| POPs | Persistent organic pollutants |
| QqLIT | Quadrupole linear ion trap |
| QqQ | Triple quadrupole |
| SPE | Solid phase extraction |
| S-PLE | Selective pressurized liquid extraction |
| SPME | Solid phase microextraction |
| SSE | Subcritical solvent extraction |
| TOF | Time of flight |
| UHPLC | Ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography |
| UPLC | Ultra-performance liquid chromatography |
| UV | Ultraviolet detector |