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. 2023 May 15;20(10):5825. doi: 10.3390/ijerph20105825

Table 2.

Overview of the selected 16 studies.

Method %
Study N (% of M) Age Range School Level Design NI CB CV CB/CV
Choi et al. [91]
South Korea
N = 1.738 (50.4%) 10–12 years Elementary school students Longitudinal study 12.4% 25.8% 9.7%
Eroglu et al. [96]
Turkey
N = 337 (50.1%) 14–19 years (M = 16.56) High school students Cross-sectional study - - - -
Mohd Fadhli et al. [94]
Malaysia
N = 1.290 (29.8%) 13–17 years (M = 14.48) High school students Cross-sectional study - 3.8% 13.7% 2.4%
Repo et al. [60]
Finland
N = 34.771 10–16 years Primary and middle school students Longitudinal study - - - -
Rodriguez-Rivas et al. [102] Chile N = 287 (60.3%) 14–18 years
(M = 15.95, SD = 1.13)
Middle school students Cross-sectional study
Schunk et al. [99]
Study 1
Germany
N = 107 (35.5%) 13–18 years (M = 15.76) Secondary school Cross-sectional study - - 32.7% -
Thai et al. [97]
Vietnam
N = 1.492 (44.7%) - Secondary (71.8%) and high (28.2%) school students Cross-sectional study - - 36.5% -
Thumronglaohapun et al. [95]
Thailand
N = 2.683 (30.5%) Mage = 16.0 High school students Cross-sectional study 50.8% - 49.2% -
Trompeter et al. [100]
Australia
N = 159 (74.0%) 11–16 years (M = 13.0) - Longitudinal study - - - -
Wiguna et al. [93]
Indonesia
N = 464 (33.3%) 11–17 years (M = 14.61,
SD = 1.65)
Primary (3.2%), middle (58.0%) and high (38.8%) school students Cross-sectional study
Xiang et al. [89]
China
N = 425 (57.9%) 11–18
(M = 15.06, SD = 1.48)
Middle (27.1%) and high (72.9%) school students Cross-sectional study
Zhao et al. [90]
China
N = 513 (M = 38.21%) 14–18 (M = 16.01, SD = 1.83) Cross-sectional study
Han et al. [52]
China
N = 1.111 (54.91%) - Primary (28.8%), middle (43.74%) and high school (27.45%) students Cross-sectional study 86.6% 1.89% 8.19% 3.24%
Shin and Choi [92]
South Korea
N = 4.958 (51.8) Elementary (35.1%), middle (33.2%) and high (31.8%) school students Longitudinal study - 9.5% 19.7% 6.4%
Vaillancourt et al. [101]
Canada
N = 2.683 (50.0%) Mage = 13.05 Primary and secondary school students Retrospective randomized study - 2.3% 11.5% -
Vejmelka and Matković [98]
Croatia
N = 494 (42.7%) 12–18 years (M = 14.97) Middle and high school students Cross-sectional study 73.08% 5.87% 12.75% 8.3%

Notes: NI = Not involved, CB = Cyberbullying; CV = Cybervictimization; CB/CV = Cyberbullying/victimization.