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. 2023 May 10;24(10):8550. doi: 10.3390/ijms24108550

Table 2.

Spearman Correlation test on the tested biomarkers correlated by the severity of COVID-19, gender, and virus variant.

IL-6 LDH CRP Ferritin D-Dimer Procalcitonin The Severity of COVID-19
IL-6 r 1.000 0.484 0.519 0.430 0.456 0.315 0.624
p 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.040 0.000
LDH r 0.484 1.000 0.572 0.549 0.366 0.202 0.645
p 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.211 0.000
CRP r 0.519 0.572 1.000 0.489 0.489 0.451 0.537
p 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.002 0.000
Ferritin r 0.430 0.549 0.489 1.000 0.478 0.134 0.510
p 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.422 0.000
D-dimer r 0.456 0.366 0.489 0.478 1.000 0.117 0.416
p 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.504 0.000
The severity of the disease r 0.624 0.645 0.537 0.510 0.416 0.458 1.000
p 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.002

IL-6—interleukin-6; CRP—C-reactive protein; LDH—lactate dehydrogenase; highlighted p values are statistically significant.