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. 2023 May 10;11(10):1368. doi: 10.3390/healthcare11101368

Table 1.

Associations between study variables.

Major Depression
(PHQ-9)
Perceived Stress
(PSS)
FM
(FIQR)
Difficulties in Emotion Regulation
(DERS)
Nonacceptance of Emotional Responses
(DERS)
Difficulty Engaging in Goal-Directed Behavior
(DERS)
Impulse Control Difficulties
(DERS)
Lack of Emotional Awareness
(DERS)
Limited Access to ER Strategies
(DERS)
Lack of Emotional Clarity
(DERS)
Major depression
(PHQ-9)
0.752 *** 0.719 *** 0.373 *** 0.507 *** 0.287 ** 0.367 *** −0.139 0.325 *** 0.280 **
Perceived stress
(PSS)
0.698 *** 0.480 *** 0.618 *** 0.316 ** 0.516 *** −0.172 0.452 *** 0.246 *
FM impact
(FIQR)
0.351 *** 0.436 *** 0.279 ** 0.322 ** −0.035 0.230 * 0.353 **
Difficulties in emotion regulation
(DERS)
0.798 *** 0.691 *** 0.804 *** 0.406 *** 0.851 *** 0.490 ***
Nonacceptance of emotional responses
(DERS)
0.527 *** 0.684 *** 0.005 0.721 *** 0.333 **
Difficulty engaging in goal-directed behavior
(DERS)
0.492 *** 0.070 0.703 *** 0.182
Impulse control difficulties
(DERS)
0.021 0.762 *** 0.417 ***
Lack of emotional awareness
(DERS)
0.065 0.232 *
Limited access to ER strategies
(DERS)
0.246 *
Lack of emotional clarity
(DERS)

*** p < 0.001 ** p < 0.01 * p < 0.05.