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. 2023 May 15;24(10):8757. doi: 10.3390/ijms24108757

Table 2.

Utilisation of established monocyte subsets in disease states.

No of Subsets Disease Identifying Markers Method Used Reference Year
Sepsis CD14++ (regular)
CD14+CD16+
2 and 3-colour immunofluorescence, cell sorting [59] 1993
2 HIV/AIDS CD14highCD16low
CD14lowCD16high
Flow cytometry [60] 1995
Haemodialysis CD14++
CD14+CD16+
Flow cytometry, phagocytic activity [61] 1998
Haemodialysis CD14++CD16−
CD14++CD16+
CD14+CD16+
Flow cytometry [62] 2008
3 Asthma CD14++CD16−
CD14++CD16+
CD14+CD16+
Flow cytometry [69] 2008
Chronic Kidney disease CD14++CD16−
CD14++CD16+
CD14+CD16+
Multi-colour flow cytometry [70] 2018