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. 2023 May 10;9(6):e16057. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e16057

Table 5.

The binding energies and detailed docking interactions.

Important Parameters
The Gram-positive bacterium, Bacillus subtilis (6UF6)
The gram-negative bacterium, Proteus Vulgaris (5HXW)
H2L1 H2L2 Penicillin G (Control) H2L1 H2L2 Ceftriaxone (Control)
Binding Energy (Kcal/Mol) (Delta G) −7.7 −7.0 −8.9 −8.7 −8.2 −8.1
Carbon hydrogen bonds Gln219, His271. Ile257, Gln258, Asn253 Arg315, Asp340, Gly437, Gln278
Conventional Hydrogen Bond Asp256, Arg215(2), Ser259, Thr250 Gln278 Gln278 Gln92, Gln99, Arg315
Covalent bond Thr99 -- Gln278, Ile413 Gln278, Ile317
Alkyl Interaction Val69, Val92, Ile257. Ile88, Ile268, Ala226 Leu274, Ile317, Ala319, Val343, Ile345, Ile413, Ile317, Pro342, Met440, Met411, Met411
Pi- Alkyl Interaction Ile88, Ile268, His267, Val241, Phe251, Trp255 Ala319, Phe341(2), Val343 Phe96, Tyr97, Phe201, Phe301, Phe341, Pro342 Pro342, Trp438
Pi-sigma interaction -- -- -- Ile317, Val343 Trp97 --
Pi-pi T- Shaped -- -- -- -- Phe341, Trp438, --
Metal Acceptor Interaction Val92, Thr99. Ile88 Ile317, Val343
Unfavourable Donor-Donor -- -- -- -- -- Gly439