Table 1.
Epidemiology of TETs (thymic epithelial tumors).
Heterogeneous Group of Malignancies |
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Incidence: 1.7/1 million/year |
Most common tumor type located in the anterior mediastinum |
Any age (mean age at diagnosis 50–60 years), both genders (slight male prevalence) |
No risk factors identified |
Common association with autoimmune diseases (myasthenia gravis in 30% of the cases) |
Prognosis: 5-year survival ~80% for thymoma, ~30% for thymic carcinoma |