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. 2023 May 10;11(5):968. doi: 10.3390/vaccines11050968

Table 1.

Demographics and characteristics of patients infected with SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant.

Characteristics All Patients (N = 932) Primary Immunization (N = 395) Booster Immunization
(N = 537)
p Value
Age groups (years)
<14 5 (0.5) 5 (1.2) 0 (0.0) 0.088
14–29 392 (42.1) 165 (41.8) 227 (42.3)
30–45 442 (47.4) 188 (47.6) 254 (47.3)
46–59 84 (9.0) 32 (8.1) 52 (9.7)
>59 9 (1.0) 5 (1.3) 4 (0.7)
Sex
Male 362 (38.8) 141 (35.7) 221 (41.2) 0.091
Female 570 (61.2) 254 (64.3) 316 (58.8)
Occupation
Teacher ** 49 (5.3) 11 (2.8) 38 (7.1) 0.019 *
Student 110 (11.8) 46 (11.6) 64 (11.9)
Self-employed 44 (4.7) 22 (5.6) 22 (4.0)
Company Staff ** 216 (23.2) 106 (26.8) 110 (20.5)
Public servants 47 (5.0) 17 (4.3) 30 (5.6)
Healthcare workers 201 (21.6) 89 (22.5) 112 (20.9)
Others 265 (28.4) 104 (26.4) 161 (30.0)
Coexisting disorders
Hypertension 39 (4.2) 21 (5.3) 18 (3.4) 0.139
Diabetes 13 (1.4) 7 (1.8) 6 (1.1) 0.400
Respiratory diseases 15 (1.6) 8 (2.8) 7 (1.3) 0.387
Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases 9 (1.0) 5 (1.3) 4 (0.7) 0.422
Tumor 5 (0.5) 4 (1.0) 1 (0.2) 0.088
Past history of COVID-19
Yes 21 (2.3) 12 (3.0) 9 (1.7) 0.166
No 911 (97.7) 383 (97.0) 528 (98.3)
Medical treatment
Untreated 141 (15.1) 57 (14.4) 84 (15.6) 0.871
Self-purchased medicine 753 (80.8) 322 (81.5) 431 (80.3)
Fever outpatient treatment 38 (4.1) 16 (4.1) 22 (4.1)
Drugs use
Antipyretics and analgesics 666 (84.2) 282 (83.4) 384 (84.8) 0.610
Antiviral drugs 202 (25.5) 80 (23.7) 122 (26.9) 0.298
Antibiotics 127 (16.1) 55 (16.3) 72 (15.9) 0.886
Chinese medicine 251 (31.7) 81 (24.0) 170 (37.5) <0.001*
Fluid administration 15 (1.9) 5 (1.5) 10 (2.2) 0.458
Most likely infection mode
Family 257 (27.6) 107 (27.1) 150 (27.9) <0.001 *
Colleagues ** 277 (29.7) 102 (25.8) 175 (32.6)
Confronting and treating patients 174 (18.7) 70 (17.7) 104 (19.4)
Public places ** 207 (22.2) 109 (27.6) 98 (18.2)
Takeaway delivery 17 (1.8) 7 (1.8) 10 (1.9)

* For overall comparison, p < 0.05. ** For individual item comparison, p < 0.05.