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. 2023 May 26;11:e15450. doi: 10.7717/peerj.15450

Table 1. Water quality variables of the water treatment from field locations stored in the tanks and containers holding the mussels.

Parameter Lake mead Popcorn rock Warrior point Truckee river
Chalk variables
Calcium (mg L−1 Ca) 54.8 ± 6.0 8.8 ± 1.0 8.2 ± 0.8 16 ± 1.2
pH 8.3 ± 0.1 9.3 ± 0.1 9.3 ± 0.1 8.1 ± 0.1
Total alkalinity
(mg L−1 CaCO3)
135.0 ± 6.0 1012.0 ± 25.0 1068.0 ± 25.0 86.0 ± 8.0
Bicarbonate alkalinity
(mg L−1 CaCO3)
135.0 ± 6.0 793.0 ± 36.0 800.0 ± 69.0 86.0 ± 8.0
Carbonate alkalinity
(mg L−1 CaCO3)
- 219.0 ± 21.0 263.0 ± 55.0 -
Total hardness (mg L−1 CaCO3) 278.0 ± 17.0 455.0 ± 8.0 475.0 ± 14.0 83.5 ± 8.0
Nutrient variables
Dissolved oxygen (%) 82.5 ± 2.6 77.4 ± 0.4 74.5 ± 0.5 81.9 ± 4.0
Chlorophyll a (µg L−1) 0.1 ± 0.1 0.8 ± 1.1 0.9 ± 1.3 0.1 ± 0.1
Total phosphorus (µg L−1) 11.0 ± 4.0 206.0 ± 15.0 114.0 ± 38.0 68.2 ± 22.0
Total nitrogen (mg L−1) 0.5 ± 0.2 0.5 ± 0.1 0.6 ± 0.1 0.5 ± 0.2
Physical variables
Temperature 20.6 ± 1.2 19.7 ± 0.4 19.6 ± 0.1 20.8 ± 1.4
Conductivity (uS cm−1) 9.3 ± 0.20 75.1 ± 5.00 75.2 ± 6.00 3.6 ± 0.20
Salinity (ppt) 0.4 ± 0.1 4.07 ± 0.1 4.34 ± 0.1 0.17 ± 0.1
Other chemical variables
SAR 2.4 ± 0.1 2.2 ± 0.1 2.3 ± 0.1 2.0 ± 0.1
Na (Soluble)
(mg L−1)
87.1 ± 3.7 99.5 ± 2.1 101.8 ± 6.9 40.00 ± 3.4
Mg (Soluble)
(mg L−1)
24.9 ± 1.1 83.8 ± 4.5 89.7 ± 13.2 7.9 ± 0.6
B (Soluble)
(mg L−1)
0.1 ± 0.0 9.7 ± 0.3 9.8 ± 1.5 0.4 ± 0.0
Cl (mg L−1) 87. 8 ± 3.5 1748.4 ± 61.3 1558.0 ± 442.0 40.7 ± 2.5