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. 2022 Aug 17;27(3):1027–1032. doi: 10.1007/s11325-022-02699-8

Table 2.

Changes of CSA before and after PNS treatment

Pre-PNS Post-PNS P-value
Overall population (n = 9)
Total sleep time (min) 273 ± 85 298 ± 64 0.45a
AI (e/h) 36 ± 20 28 ± 26 0.21b
AHI (e/h) 41 ± 18 29 ± 25 0.02b
HI (e/h) 5 ± 5 6 ± 4 0.52a
ODI (e/h) 36 ± 20 34 ± 25 0.64a
Mean SaO2 (%) 93 ± 1 95 ± 2 0.03a
Min SaO2 (%) 85 ± 6 86 ± 9 0.55a
PLMI (e/h) 11 ± 10 21 ± 17 0.05a
T90 (min) 12 ± 13 8 ± 13 0.50b
REM (%) 15 ± 6 15 ± 5 0.98a
HR awake (bpm) 75 ± 23 69 ± 10 0.48a
HR sleep (bpm) 64 ± 12 66 ± 11 0.08a

Bold data represent P < 0.05

Pa represents the paired t test; Pb represents Wilcoxon test

AI apnea index, AHI apnea–hypopnea index, HI hypopnea index, HR heart rate, ODI oxygen desaturation index, PLMI periodic limb movement index, REM rapid eye movement, T90 time spent with oxygen saturation < 90%