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. 2023 May 16;11:1193248. doi: 10.3389/fcell.2023.1193248

TABLE 4.

The ART history of the four affected individuals.

Case Cycle No. of oocytes No. of matured oocytes a Pronucleus/pronuclei Development outcomes of the embryos converted from 2 PN Pregnancy outcomes
0 1 2 ≥3 No. of embryos arrested at 2-5-cell stage No. of embryos developing to ≥6 cells
1 IVF 10 8 1 0 0 7 0 0
ICSI+AOA 18 13 7 1 4 1 2 2 (6C2, 4BC) Abortion b
ICSI+AOA 14 10 10 0 0 0 0 0
ICSI-donor sperm 8 7 0 0 7 0 1 6 (7C3, 8C3, >10C3, >10C3, 4BC, 4BB) Pregnancy
2 IVF 8 4 1 0 2 1 1 0
ICSI+AOA 7 4 1 1 2 0 1 1 (6C2) NP
3 IVF 11 10 0 0 0 10 0 0
ICSI+AOA 10 NA NA NA NA NA NA 0
ICSI+AOA 7 6 4 0 2 0 0 2 (7C2, 7C3) Live birth c
4 IVF 18 NA NA NA 6 NA NA 0
ICSI 18 13 NA NA 6 NA NA 0
ICSI 14 NA NA NA NA NA NA 0
ICSI+AOA 16 15 2 4 7 2 6 0

NA, not applicable; NP, not pregnant.

a

The degenerated oocytes were not included here.

b

Chromosomal anomalies.

c

Boy-girl twins.

Good quality embryos: Grade 1–2, ≥7 cells.