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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Psychol Trauma. 2022 Oct 20;15(5):858–867. doi: 10.1037/tra0001390

Table 1.

Sample characteristics

Variables Overall Sample WLC MBCT

n (%) n (%) n (%)

Gender
 Female 28 (84.8%) 14 (87.5%) 14 (82.4%)
 Male 5 (14.7%) 2 (12.5%) 3 (17.6%)
Race
 Black/African American 34 (100%) 16 (100%) 18 (100%)
Marital status
 Single, never married 12 (36.4%) 8 (50%) 4 (12.5%)
 Married 7 (21.2%) 0 7 (41.2%)
 Divorced or separated 7 (21.3%) 6 (37.5%) 1 (5.9%)
 Widowed 6 (18.2%) 2 (12.5%) 4 (23.5%)
 Domestic partner 1 (3%) 0 1 (5.9%)
Employed 9 (27.3%) 6 (37.5%) 3 (17.6%)
Supported by disability 12 (35.3%) 4 (25%) 8 (47.1%)
Income
 Less than $2,000 per month 25 (78.1%) 14 (87.5%) 11 (68.8%)

Mean (SD), Range Mean (SD), Range Mean (SD), Range

Age 45.4 (11.9) 44.3 (11.8) 46.5 (12.3)
Trauma exposure
 Number of types of trauma exposure 8.81 (3.35), 2–16 10.07 (3.33), 6–16 7.63 (3.01), 2–15
 Frequency of trauma exposure 61.38 (22.7), 13–119 69.22 (17.44) 39–99 55.31 (43.87), 27–109.64
PC-PTSD-5 4.4 (0.71), 3–5 4.5 (0.63), 3–5 4.4 (0.79), 3–5
PHQ-9 17.6 (4.7), 10–25 18.5 (4.4), 10–23 16.8 (4.9), 10–25
FFMQ* 96.00 (19.69), 70–154 91.5 (15.75), 74–136 99.3 (22.1), 70–154

n (%) n (%) n (%)

Current PTSD 19 (61.3%) 8 (53.3%) 11 (68.8%)
Current MDD 18 (58.1%) 10 (66.7%) 8 (50%)
Comorbid PTSD + MDD 13 (41.9%) 6 (37.5%) 7 (41.2%)
Past PTSD (not including current) 11 (35.3%) 6 (40%) 5 (31.3%)
Past MDD (not including current) 8 (25.8%) 3 (20%) 5 (31.3%)

N=34;

*

N=28