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. 2023 May 30;42:50. doi: 10.1186/s41043-023-00389-z

Table 3.

The correlation between the university and the frequency of consumption of products that reduce the risk of developing colorectal cancer

Correlation between the university and the frequency of consuming foods that decrease the risk of colorectal cancer Frequency SD (%) SMUB (%) SBUT (%) SUB (%) p-value*
G The number of servings of raw vegetables consumed during the day** Not at all 2.08 12.00 17.74 24.07 0.00001
1–2 servings 54.17 73.33 74.19 62.92
3 or more servings 43.75 14.67 8.06 12.96
H The number of servings of raw fruit consumed during the day** Not at all 2.08 8.00 6.45 16.67 0.08
1–2 servings 79.17 73.33 83.87 74.07
3 or more servings 18.75 18.67 9.69 9.26
I The frequency of consumption of legumes (beans, peas, soybeans, lentils and chickpeas) Not at all 10.42 22.67 29.03 46.30  < 0.0001
Several times a month 66.67 58.67 67.74 50.00
Several times a week or every day 22.92 18.67 3.23 3.70
J The frequency of consumption of whole grains (including buckwheat and other coarse grains, oat flakes, pasta and whole grain bread) Not at all 0.00 4.00 1.61 3.70  < 0.00001
Several times a month 6.25 30.67 46.77 50.00
Several times a week 27.08 30.67 37.10 27.78
Every day or several times a day 66.67 34.67 14.52 18.52
K The frequency of consumption of fatty fish (including halibut, salmon, sprat, herring, mackerel, carp, sturgeon) At all 8.33 24.00 4.84 7.41 0.003
Several times a month 75.00 70.67 87.10 87.04
A few times a week 16.67 5.33 8.06 5.56
L The frequency of milk consumption At all 12.50 16.00 8.06 12.96 0.31
Several times a month 14.58 21.33 25.81 29.63
A few times a week 39.58 26.67 43.55 33.33
Every day 33.33 36.00 22.58 24.07
M The frequency of consumption of fermented milk products (e.g. yoghurts and kefirs) At all 8.33 10.67 3.23 11.11 0.0009
Several times a month 16.67 36.00 53.23 46.30
A few times a week 39.58 38.67 32.26 35.19
Every day 35.42 14.67 11.29 7.41

SD Students of dietetics, SMUB Students of other fields of study at the Medical University of Bialystok, SBUT Students of the Bialystok University of Technology, SUB Students of the University of Bialystok

*The Chi-square test of independence was used to check the relationship between the quality features

**In the survey, one serving was about 100 g of the raw product