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. 2023 Apr 19;25(5):euad097. doi: 10.1093/europace/euad097

Table 2.

Procedural data

Procedural data
Patient cohort (n = 106) Percentage
Rhythm at start of procedure, n (%)
 SR 34 32.1%
 AF 63 59.4%
 AFL 4 3.8%
 AT 4 3.8%
 Unknown 1 0.9%
Procedure time, h:min (defined as time of initial femoral venous access to end of procedure) 3:18 ± 0:48
Total fluoroscopy time, min 25.6 ± 12.5
Treatment received during initial procedure:
 Re-isolation of the PVs 19 18.0%
 Re-isolation and ablation of PCPs 56 52.8%
 Ablation of PCPs alone 28 26.4%
 CTI/MIL/unknown 3 2.8%
Number of veins reconnected:
 0 31 29.2%
 1 22 20.8%
 2 30 28.3%
 3 12 11.3%
 4 11 10.4%
Reconnected vein (number of points):
 Left superior pulmonary vein 33 31.1%
 Left common pulmonary vein 8 7.5%
 Left inferior pulmonary vein 36 34.0%
 Right superior pulmonary vein 42 39.6%
 Right inferior pulmonary vein 43 40.6%
Ablation time to re-isolate veins, min:sec 8:30 ± 6:48 (n = 76)
Ablation time non-PV targets, min:sec 26:12 ± 19:18 (n = 84)
Treatment to achieve terminal rhythm at initial procedure:
 SR with cardioversion (DCCV or pharmacologic) 64 60.4%
 SR without cardioversion 3111 29.2%
 No ablation, DCCV or Pharmacologic conversion attempteda 10.4%
Rhythm at end of initial procedure:
 SR 99 93.4%
 AFb 6 5.7%
 AFL 1 0.9%

AF, atrial fibrillation; AFL, atrial flutter; AT, atrial tachycardia; CTI, cavotricuspid isthmus; DCCV, direct current cardioversion; MIL, mitral isthmus line; PCP, pathologic conduction pattern; PV, pulmonary vein; SR, sinus rhythm.

a

One site, n = 11 patients, as standard of practice does not cardiovert patients in AF at the end of the procedure allowing the patient to heal. Patients either self-convert or are cardioverted between 1 and 3 months after the procedure. Four of the six patients remaining in AF were from this site.

b

Four of the six patients remaining in AF at the end of the initial procedure were from this site.