TABLE I.
Taxonomy | Collection localities | Alkaloids | References |
---|---|---|---|
Order HAPLOSCLERIDA Topsent | |||
Family CHALINIDAE Gray | |||
Genus Haliclona Grant | |||
Haliclona spp. | Manzamo and Amitori Bay (Iriomote Island), Okinawa | 1, 2, 3, 4, 13 | 1,7,8,14 |
Haliclona tulearensis VV&La | Sodwana Bay, South Africa | 31 | 23 |
Genus Reniera Nardo | |||
Reniera sp. | Capo Miseno, Naples, Italy | 55 | 36 |
Reniera sarai Pulitzeri-Finali | Bay of Naples | 55c | 53 |
Family NIPHATIDAE van Soest | |||
Genus Amphimedon D&Ma | |||
Amphimedon spp. | Kerama Islands, Okinawa | 1, 2, 3, 3a, 4, 7, 8, 10, 11, 13, 14, 17, 18, 23, 24, 30, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 56 | 2,12,17,19,20,22,25–27,57 |
Genus Cribrochalina Schmidt | |||
Cribochalina sp. | Madang, Papua New Guinea | 16 | 13 |
Family PETROSIIDAE van Soest | |||
Genus Acanthostrongylophora Hooperb | |||
Xestospongia spp.* | Miyako Island and Amitori Bay (Iriomote Island), Okinawa | 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 12, 27, 28, 40, 41 | 9,14,28,29 |
[Prianos sp.] | Manado Bay, Sulawesi, Indonesia | 25 | 15 |
[Xestospongia ashmorica Hooper] | Mindoro Island, Philippines | 1, 5, 6, 9, 19, 20, 21, 22 | 16 |
[Xestospongia ingens Thiele] | Papua New Guinea | 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54 | 30–33,35 |
[Petrosiidae n.g.] n. sp. | Manado Bay, Sulawesi, Indonesia | 6b, 7a, 26, 57, 58, 59, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66 | 18,58–60 |
[Pachypellina sp.] | Manado Bay, Sulawesi, Indonesia | 1, 7 | 11 |
Pellina sp.* | Kerama islands, Okinawa | 1, 6 | 6 |
Genus Xestospongia de Laubenfels | |||
Xestospongia exigua Kirkpatrick | Papua New Guinea | 32, 33, 34 | 24 |
Genus Petrosia Vosmaer | |||
Petrosia contignata Thiele | Milne Bay, Papua New Guinea | 15, 16 | 13 |
Order DICTYOCERATIDA Minchin | |||
Family THORECTIDAE Bergquist | |||
Genus Hyrtios D&Ma | |||
Hyrtios erecta Keller | Red Sea | 29 | 21 |
Family IRCINIIDAE Gray | |||
Genus Ircinia Nardo | |||
Ircinia sp. | Kise, Okinawa | 1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 9, 35, 36 | 2,10 |
Undetermined | Palau | 60, 61 | 61 |
Taxonomic authorities: VV&L = Vacelet, Vasseur & Lévi; D&M = Duchassaing & Michelotti.
The genus Acanthostrongylophora Hooper has been recently confirmed as the appropriate genus name for the group of sponges listed in square brackets above (63).
Those taxa followed by an asterisk have not been examined by MK but their descriptions conform to our understanding of the genus Acanthostrongylophora.