Table 3.
Crude and Age- and Sex-Adjusted Proportions of Death at Discharge Among 77,334 COVID-19 Hospitalizations for NYS Residents Retrieved from SPARCS, by Cancer Status, and Among 10,210 COVID-19 Hospitalizations Among NYS Residents with a History of Cancer, by Active Status of Cancer
| Cancer status | Deceased at discharge (n) | Total N | Crude proportion* | Adjusted proportion** | SE | 95% CI | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No prior cancer diagnosis | 9,835 | 67,124 | 14.65 | 15.54 | 0.16 | 15.24 | 15.85 |
| Prior cancer diagnosis | 2,328 | 10,210 | 22.80 | 17.62 | 0.46 | 16.73 | 18.52 |
| Inactive cases (no cancer diagnosis claim code) | 1,535 | 7,077 | 21.69 | 20.75 | 0.53 | 19.70 | 21.79 |
| Active cases (with cancer diagnosis claim code) | 793 | 3,133 | 25.31 | 27.10 | 0.99 | 25.16 | 29.05 |
NYS, New York State; SPARCS, Statewide Planning and Research Cooperative System.
χ2 P < .0001 for differences between crude proportions by cancer status and by active status of cancer.
Adjusted proportions were calculated using SAS STDRATE with the direct standardization method. Age- and sex-specific proportions of deaths for 77,334 COVID-19 hospitalizations were used as the reference in the calculation of adjusted proportions by cancer status, and age- and sex-specific proportions of deaths for 10,210 COVID-19 hospitalizations with prior cancer were used as the reference in the calculation of adjusted proportions by active status of cancer. χ2 P < .0001 comparing individuals with versus without prior diagnosis of cancer and comparing active and inactive cancer diagnoses.