Table 1.
Outcome parameter (morbidity, length of hospital stay and hospital readmission) after appendectomy for acute appendicitis (n = 1570) and negative appendicitis (n = 68)
Outcome parameter | Intraoperative and/or pathological appendicitis | Negative appendectomies | p value | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Number | 1570 (96) | 68 (4) | ||
In-hospital | Clavien–Dindo | 0.317 | ||
0 | 1471 (94) | 66 (97) | ||
I | 25 (2) | 0 (0) | ||
II | 24 (1) | 0 (0) | ||
III | 38 (2) | 2 (3) | ||
IV | 10 (1) | 0 (0) | ||
V | 2 (0) | 0 (0) | ||
Cause for morbidity | – | |||
Surgical causes | ||||
Wound infection | 19 (19) | 0 (0) | ||
Intra-abdominal abscess | 13 (13) | 0 (0) | ||
Paralysis/ileus | 6 (6) | 0 (0) | ||
Bleeding | 4 (4) | 0 (0) | ||
Appendiceal stump insufficiency | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | ||
Non-surgical causes | 12 (12) | 1 (50) | ||
Cardio-pulmonary complication | 12 (12) | 1 (50) | ||
Uro-genital complication | 7 (7) | 0 (0) | ||
Others | 38 (38) | 1 (50) | ||
Re-surgery | 21 (1) | 1 (1) | 1.000 | |
Length of postoperative hospital stay (in days) | 3.9 ± 4.5 | 3.4 ± 3.6 | 0.003 | |
After discharge | Appendectomy-related readmission | 30 (2) | 0 (0) | 0.269 |
Reasons for readmission | – | – | ||
Paralysis/ileus | 9 (30) | |||
Intra-abdominal abscess | 5 (17) | |||
Malignancy | 5 (17) | |||
Wound infection | 4 (13) | |||
Abdominal pain | 4 (13) | |||
Others | 3 (10) |
Significant p values are in bold