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. 2023 May 31:1–11. Online ahead of print. doi: 10.1007/s10995-023-03722-4

Table 2.

Summary characteristics of the videos (n = 43)

Characteristic/Parameter Total count Median (range)† or % (95% CI)‡
Video metrics
 No. of views 210,816 1256 (205–87,895)
 Likes 1724 13 (0–699)
 Dislikes 260 1 (0–13)
 Comments 250 1 (0–83)
 No. of days in YouTube© 102 (2–328)
 Video length (seconds) 16,118 148 (37–5656)
Video type
 Informative 31 72.1 (58.1–86.0)
 Misleading 11 25.6 (11.9–39.1)
 Personal experience 1 2.3 (1.9–7.0)
Region of origin of the videos
 USA 17 39.5 (24.3–54.7)
 England 4 9.3 (0.2–18.3)
 Africa 6 14.0 (3.1–24.7)
 Others 16 37.2 (22.1–52.2)
Source of release
 Ministry/academic/hospital 10 23.3 (10.1–36.4)
 News channels 17 39.5 (22.0–52.3)
 Individual 16 37.2 (20.2–49.3)
Who took part in the videos
 Parent 9 20.9 (8.2–33.6)
 Doctor 25 58.2 (26.7–102.3)
 Other healthcare professionals 9 20.9 (8.2–33.6)

Gender of the player

 Female

35 81.4 (69.2–93.5)
 Male 5 11.6 (1.6–21.6)
 Both 3 7.0 (0.9–14.9)
Reliability score of the videos (DISCERN tool) 4 (0–5)
 Videos with total score 1 2 4.6 (1.9–11.2)
 Videos with total score 2 7 16.3 (4.7–27.7)
 Videos with total score 3 7 16.3(4.7–27.7)
 Videos with total score 4 13 30.2 (15.9–44.5)
 Videos with total score 5 14 32.6 (17.9–47.1)
Quality score of the videos (GQS tool) 4 (0–5)
 Videos with total score 1 1 2.4 (1.3–7.0)
 Videos with total score 2 5 11.6 (1.5–21.6)
 Videos with total score 3 13 30.2 (15.9–44.5)
 Videos with total score 4 8 18.6 (6.4–30.7)
 Videos with total score 5 16 37.2 (22.1–52.2)

CI confidence interval, GQS global quality score

Median (range); % (95% CI)