Table 3.
Association of potential risk factors with self-reported illness.
Unadjusted odds ratio by site (95% CI) | Adjusted odds ratio by site (95% CI)# | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Odds ratio by site (95% CI) | ||||
Hpa-An (0) (n = 306) | Hmawbi (1) (n = 402) | Hpa-An (0) (n = 306) | Hmawbi (1) (n = 402) | |
Gender (female vs male) | ||||
Male Female |
1 2.01(1.27–3.19) |
1 0.94 (0.56–1.58) |
1 1.96 (1.23–3.12) |
1 1.07 (0.58–1.98) |
Age (in years) | ||||
< 10* 10–19 20–39 40–59 60–79 |
1 0.25 (0.04–1.58) 1.64 (0.49–5.46) 1.64 (0.51–5.22) 0.7 |
1 1.5 (0.6–3.7) 2.8 (1.3–5.7) 2.1 (1.0–4.2) 1.0 (0.4–2.4) |
1 0.29 (0.04–1.93) 1.86 (0.55–6.33) 1.97 (0.6–6.46) 0.86 (0.22–3.37) |
1 1.36 (0.3–6.15) 1.35 (0.45– 4.06) 1.86 (0.61–5.7) 1.02 (0.21–4.87) |
Education | ||||
None* Primary school Secondary school College/university/professional |
1 0.81 (0.44–1.49) 1.29 (0.65–2.53) 0.67 (0.15–3.06) |
1 2.23 (0.78–6.34) 2.87 (0.99–8.31) 4 (0.68–23.41) |
1 0.82 (0.44–1.52) 1.27 (0.64–2.52) 0.61 (0.13–2.85) |
1 1.47 (0.41–5.22) 1.83 (0.51–6.61) 2.3 (0.29–18.01) |
Primary livelihood | ||||
Crop production Animal production Other animal-involved occupation Other non-animal-related occupation |
0.73 (0.41–1.33) 1.18 (0.67–2.09) 0.79 (0.37–1.69) 1 |
4.38 (2.2–8.72) 9.7 (4.66–20.21) 5.33 (2.04–13.93) 1 |
0.85 (0.47–1.57) 1.25 (0.7–2.24) 0.8 (0.37–1.75) 1 |
2.21 (0.96–5.08) 5.26 (2.27–12.22) 5.65 (1.92–16.62) 1 |
Traveled | ||||
Yes No |
1.04 (0.65–1.64) 1 |
1.46 (0.81–2.61) 1 |
1.07 (0.67–1.72) 1 |
1.05 (0.53–2.1) 1 |
Water treated | ||||
Yes No |
0.76 (0.3–1.92) 1 |
0.79 (0.27–2.36) 1 |
0.82 (0.32–2.1) 1 |
1.32(0.36–4.9) 1 |
Symptoms in other people whom participants lived with | ||||
Yes No |
2.08 (1.23–3.5) 1 |
21.61 (10.92–42.76) 1 |
– – |
– – |
#Adjusted for whether or not people participants lived with had symptoms in the past year