Table 1.
Lists the explanatory factors for study regarding Salmonella that were retrieved from the investigations
| Author, year | Study year | Location | Host | Sample no. | Positive no. | Sample type | AST method | AST standard | Quality of articles | Resistance antibiotics |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fatema et al., 2014 | 2013 | Dhaka | Chicken | 20 | 10 | Meat | Disc diffusion | CLSI | 4 | Ampicillin, Tetracycline, Nalidixic acid, Ciprofloxacin Gentamicin, Erythromycin, Rifampicin, Streptomycin, Kanamycin, zithromycin |
| Mahmud et al., 2016 | 2013 | Chittagong | Chicken | 240 | 71 | egg shell surface, egg content |
Disc diffusion, Broth |
CLSI | 7 | Enrofloxacin |
| Khan et al., 2000 | 2004 | Mymensingh, Feni, Dhaka |
Chicken | 24 | 24 | Meat | Disc diffusion | CLSI | 4 | Ampicillin, Cloxacillin, Nalidixic acid, Erythromycin |
| Hosain et al., 2012 | 2012 | Mymensingh | pigeon | 112 | 40 | Clocal swab, Foot pad Faeces |
Disc diffusion | CLSI | 4 | Ampicillin, Amoxicillin, Tetracycline, Chloramphenicol, Nalidixic acid, Gentamicin, Erythromycin, Kanamycin |
| Akond et al., 2012 | 2010 | Dhaka | Chicken | 210 | 71 | Cloacal swab, Intestinal fluid, Egg surface |
Agar | CLSI | 4 | Ampicillin, Penicillin, Tetracycline, Chloramphenicol, Nalidixic acid, Ciprofloxacin, Erythromycin, Norfloxacin, Rifampicin, Cefixime, Cephalexin |
| Saifullah et al., 2016 | 2015 | Mymensingh | Pigeon | 50 | 17 | Cloacal swab, Pharyngeal swab |
Disc diffusion | CLSI | 4 | Ampicillin, Nalidixic acid, Gentamicin, Azithromycin, Cephalexin |
| Rahman et al., 2018 | 2017 | Mymensingh, Gazipur |
Chicken, Cow | 169 | 37 | Chicken meat, Milk, Beef |
Disc diffusion | CLSI | 6 | Amoxicillin, Oxytetracycline, Doxycycline, Sulpha/Trimetho/Cotri, Ciprofloxacin, Gentamicin, Erythromycin, Neomycin, Amikacin, Azithromycin |
| Islam et al., 2018 | 2017 | Dhaka | Chicken | 200 | 148 | Egg | Disc | NCCLS | 7 | Ampicillin, Amoxicillin, Tetracycline, Chloramphenicol, Nalidixic acid, Ciprofloxacin, Gentamicin, Kanamycin, Azithromycin, Ceftriaxone |
| Khan et al., 2019 | 2018 | Sylhet | Cattle | 200 | 24 | Milk | Agar | CLSI | 7 | Amoxicillin, Tetracycline, Sulpha/Trimetho/Cotri, Erythromycin, Streptomycin |
| Sobur et al., 2019 | 2018 | Mymensingh | Cattle | 100 | 60 | Cow dung, Milk | Disc | CLSI | 4 | Tetracycline, Oxytetracycline, Chloramphenicol, Ciprofloxacin, Gentamicin, Erythromycin, Neomycin, Kanamycin, Azithromycin, Ertapenem, Meropenem, Imipenem |
| Islam et al., 2018a | 2017 | Jamalpur, Netrokona, Tangail, Kishoreganj |
Chicken | 20 | 14 | Meat | Disc | CLSI | 8 | Ampicillin, Amoxicillin, Tetracycline, Ciprofloxacin, Erythromycin Azithromycin |
| Rahman et al., 2019 | 2017 | Dhaka | Chicken | 50 | 50 | Egg | Disc | CLSI | 4 | Ampicillin, Tetracycline, Gentamicin |
| Hassan et al., 2014 | 2012 | Chittagong | Chicken | 30 | 13 | Liver, Spleen | Disc | NCCLS | 9 | Amoxicillin, Tetracycline, Doxycycline, Colistin, Ciprofloxacin, Pefloxacin, Kanamycin, Enrofloxacin |
| Alam et al., 2020 | 2017 | Mymensingh | Chicken | 100 | 35 | Cloacal swab | Disc | 4 | Ampicillin, Tetracycline, Chloramphenicol, Ciprofloxacin, Streptomycin, Ertapenem |
|
| Jahan et al., 2018 | 2017 | Mymensingh | Quails | 75 | 10 | Cloacal swab | Disc | CLSI | 4 | Amoxicillin, Tetracycline, Colistin, Erythromycin, Neomycin |
| Joy et al., 2017 | 2017 | Sylhet | Chicken | 320 | 46 | Gut materials | Disc | CLSI | 4 | Ampicillin, Tetracycline, Sulpha/Trimetho/Cotri, Ciprofloxacin, Erythromycin, Neomycin |
| Islam et al., 2022 | 2019–2020 | Chattogram | Poultry Chickens | 16 | 8 | Chicken meat, Liver | Disc | CLSI | 9 | Not clear |
| Rabby et al., 2021 | 2020 | Dhaka | Poultry | 52 | 7 | Meat | Disc | CLSI | 7 | Erythromycin; Cloxacillin; Ampicillin; Trimethoprim; Nitrofurantoin; Ciprofloxacin; Cefotaxime; Ceftriaxone; Levofloxacin; Co-Trimoxazole |
| Rahman et al., 2022 | 2020–2021 | Barishal | Poultry | 40 | 13 | Chicken meat, Frozen milk | Disc | CLSI | 8 | Amikacin, Streptomycin, Gentamicin, Azithromycin, Oxytetracycline, Amoxicillin, Oxacillin, Sulfamethoxazole- Trimethoprim, Ceftriaxone, Ciprofloxacin |
| Matubber et al., 2021 | Not clear | Barishal, Pirojpur and Bhola | Chicken, Cattle, Goat | 205 | 19 | Chicken meat, Cattle meat, Buffalo meat and Goat meat | Disc | CLSI | 6 | Amoxicillin, Penicillin, Chloramphenicol, Erythromycin, Cefradine, Oxytetracycline, Enrofloxacin, Penicillin, Erythromycin, Cotrimoxazole, Cefradine, Amoxicillin, Penicillin, Cefradine |
| Rahman et al., 2018a | 2017 | Dhaka | Chicken | 189 | 82 | Meat | Disc | CLSI | 7 | Amoxicillin, Penicillin, Chloramphenicol, Erythromycin, Cefradine, Oxytetracycline, |
| Begum et al., 2007 | 2006 | Dhaka | Chicken | 50 | 35 | Meat | Disc | CLSI | 7 | Penicillin, Chloramphenicol, Erythromycin, Cefradine, Oxytetracycline |