Table 5. Top 20 foods contributing to vitamin D intake of Koreans by sex, Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2016–2019.
| Rank | Total | Sex | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Males | Females | ||||||||
| Food name | % | Cumulative %1) | Food name | % | Cumulative %1) | Food name | % | Cumulative %1) | |
| 1 | Egg | 17.44 | 17.44 | Egg | 16.44 | 16.44 | Egg | 18.54 | 18.54 |
| 2 | Squid | 8.55 | 25.99 | Squid | 8.66 | 25.10 | Squid | 8.42 | 26.96 |
| 3 | Eel | 7.44 | 33.43 | Eel | 7.91 | 33.01 | Eel | 6.92 | 33.88 |
| 4 | Salmon | 5.35 | 38.78 | Mackerel | 5.55 | 38.56 | Salmon | 6.29 | 40.17 |
| 5 | Mackerel | 5.27 | 44.05 | Pork meat | 5.28 | 43.85 | Mackerel | 4.96 | 45.13 |
| 6 | Anchovy | 4.65 | 48.70 | Yellow croaker | 4.80 | 48.64 | Anchovy | 4.99 | 50.11 |
| 7 | Yellow croaker | 4.58 | 53.29 | Salmon | 4.51 | 53.15 | Yellow croaker | 4.35 | 54.46 |
| 8 | Pork meat | 4.47 | 57.76 | Anchovy | 4.36 | 57.50 | Pork meat | 3.58 | 58.04 |
| 9 | Soymilk | 4.46 | 62.22 | Soymilk | 3.90 | 61.40 | Soymilk | 5.08 | 63.12 |
| 10 | Skipjack tuna | 3.80 | 66.02 | Skipjack tuna | 3.76 | 65.16 | Skipjack tuna | 3.84 | 66.96 |
| 11 | Milk | 3.67 | 69.68 | Milk | 3.35 | 68.51 | Milk | 4.02 | 70.98 |
| 12 | Hair tail | 3.46 | 73.15 | Hair tail | 3.30 | 71.81 | Hair tail | 3.64 | 74.62 |
| 13 | Breakfast Cereals | 2.33 | 75.48 | Pacific saury | 2.60 | 74.42 | Breakfast Cereals | 2.33 | 76.95 |
| 14 | Pacific saury | 2.33 | 77.81 | File fish | 2.43 | 76.85 | Pacific saury | 2.02 | 78.98 |
| 15 | File fish | 2.27 | 80.08 | File fish, dried | 2.43 | 79.28 | File fish | 2.10 | 81.07 |
| 16 | File fish, dried | 2.27 | 82.35 | Breakfast Cereals | 2.33 | 81.61 | File fish, dried | 2.10 | 83.17 |
| 17 | Duck meat | 1.75 | 84.10 | Bastard halibut | 2.06 | 83.67 | Duck meat | 1.58 | 84.74 |
| 18 | Bastard halibut | 1.70 | 85.80 | Duck meat | 1.90 | 85.57 | Bastard halibut | 1.31 | 86.06 |
| 19 | Pond loach | 1.30 | 87.10 | Bluefin tuna | 1.42 | 86.99 | Pond loach | 1.26 | 87.31 |
| 20 | Bluefin tuna | 1.27 | 88.37 | Pond loach | 1.35 | 88.34 | Bluefin tuna | 1.10 | 88.42 |
1)The cumulative percentage is the sum of the relative percentages of the main source of food.