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. 2023 May 31;13:8835. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-35995-8

Table 2.

Emission cross-sections and Judd–Ofelt intensity parameters Ωλ (λ = 2, 4, 6) of Er3+ in different glass hosts.

Glass composition σems (10–21 cm2) Ω2 (10–20 cm2) Ω4 (10–20 cm2) Ω6 (10–20 cm2) References
5W 7.4 6.89 1.94 1 This work
10W 7.7 8.11 2.04 1.04 This work
GeO2–Bi2O3 7 4.5 1.6 0.7 48
GeO2–Bi2O3–PbO 7 4.1 1.6 0.2 9
GeO2–PbO 6 4.1 1.6 0.5 9
Silicate 4.5 5 2.1 1 49
Tellurite 7.5 4.98 1.25 1.43 50
ZBLAN 5.8 2.9 1.8 1 51,52