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. 2023 May 31;195(6):779. doi: 10.1007/s10661-023-11341-3

Table 2.

The mean amounts of pesticide residues and coefficients of variation (CV%) of wastewater samples collected from the three sites at El-Khairy drainage (A: start, B: middle, and C: end) and recovery (%) percentages ± RSD of pesticides from spiked blank water samples using GC–MS

Site Rt (min) Pesticide Amount (µg/L) CV% Recovery (%) ± SEM
Intra-assay Inter-assay 0.5 (µg/L) 5 (µg/L)
A 6.565 Lenacil 0.7214 4.56 7.28 89.42 ± 4.18 91.73 ± 5.72
13.558 Chlorpyrifos 28.162 3.47 6.51 93.57 ± 3.67 93.78 ± 4.87
15.869 Cypermethrin 4.1404 4.67 8.57 87.65 ± 6.14 94.06 ± 5.71
16.243 Bifenthrin 0.0517 4.18 9.14 93.26 ± 5.21 95.37 ± 5.08
17.274 Carbofuran 7.8813 5.16 8.03 91.64 ± 3.67 93.45 ± 4.19
20.197 Permethrin 0.2081 3.81 6.72 93.46 ± 4.12 95.08 ± 4.61
B 13.588 Chlorpyrifos 16.049 3.47 6.51 93.57 ± 3.67 93.78 ± 4.87
15.472 Cypermethrin 3.2407 4.67 8.57 87.65 ± 6.14 94.06 ± 5.71
16.228 Bifenthrin 0.0912 4.18 9.14 93.26 ± 5.21 95.37 ± 5.08
18.509 Tolfenpyrad 1.0241 5.76 8.05 91.06 ± 6.08 93.28 ± 5.28
20.149 Permethrin 0.0927 3.81 6.72 93.46 ± 4.12 95.08 ± 4.61
C 5.866 Oxamyl 5.0731 7.81 10.11 92.59 ± 3.64 95.03 ± 3.12
9.317 Dicloran 0.0817 5.04 9.54 89.71 ± 4.05 91.24 ± 3.56
9.857 Simetryn 2.3045 4.91 8.63 92.61 ± 3.84 93.26 ± 3.81
10.529 Sulfotep 1.0251 5.06 7.55 88.64 ± 4.05 89.17 ± 4.23
13.308 Chlorpyrifos 23.087 3.47 6.51 93.57 ± 3.67 93.78 ± 4.87
15.648 Cypermethrin 2.3408 4.67 8.57 87.65 ± 6.14 94.06 ± 5.71
20.465 Ethofumesate 0.0981 6.18 9.07 88.43 ± 5.09 90.13 ± 4.64

*Inter-assay and intra-assay precision results were calculated from the analyzed concentrations of each standard pesticide in fortified laboratory blank water samples