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. 2023 May 18;14:1175907. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2023.1175907

TABLE 6.

Effect of different treatments of PSPL extract on the area of the islet of Langerhans and the number of β-cells/islets of diabetes-induced rats after the 12-week treatment phase. The different letter indicates a significant difference at p < 0.05 among the tested groups. Values are expressed as mean ± SEM.

Islet of Langerhans
NS DNS DT 200 DT 400 D25G
Area of the islet of Langerhans (µm) 2.17 ± 0.23a 0.65 ± 0.07b 1.66 ± 0.31a 1.90 ± 0.31a 1.78 ± 0.16a
Number of β-cells/islets 187.83 ± 23.73a 59.83 ± 6.89b 163.83 ± 22.87a 135.83 ± 20.57a 144.17 ± 19.18a