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. 2023 May 18;14:1059282. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1059282

Table 2.

Weekly blended learning design mode.

Weekly BL phase Pre-f2f session (On LMS) f2f session Post-f2f session (On LMS/during office hour)
Hour 0.5 h 1 h 0.5 h
Objectives
  • Students are able to perceive basic content-based knowledge through readings and video tapes.

  • Students are able to post their misconceptions.

  • Students are able to summarize main ideas of content-based knowledge.

  • Students are able to analyze scenarios by using the related theorems.

  • Students are able to apply curriculum and instruction theorems in the real world situations.

  • Students are able to reflect their weekly learning.

  • Students are able to evaluate other groups’/individual’s projects by using rubrics.

  • Students are able to continually exchange their perspectives on LMS discussion platform if available.

Resources Reading materials, quizzes Mini lecture, tasks, cases, projects Rubrics, discussions
Teacher’s behaviors
  • Lecturer announces weekly tasks to students through LMS.

  • Lecturer posts reading materials, video tapes, and preview quizzes through LMS.

  • Lecturer discusses misconceptions with students.

  • Lecturer organizes small group activities to explore and exchange perspectives about preview.

  • Lecturer organizes case study/PBL in groups.

  • Lecturer guides student reflect learning by posting discussion prompts on LMS.

  • Lecturer organizes peer-reviewing/peer-grading by using rubrics.

  • Lecturer provides office hours for students if they need.

  • Lecturer evaluates individual’s learning outcomes.

Students’ behaviors
  • Students read notes and perform tasks (i.e.: watching video tapes, readings, and completing pre-view quizzes).

  • Students post questions about misconceptions on LMS discussion platform.

  • Students discuss misconceptions with lecture and peers.

  • Students participate small group activities to express their understanding about preview.

  • Students analyze scenarios by using the related concepts in groups.

  • Students discuss and present their ways about solving real classroom problems with related theorems in groups.

  • Students reflect their learning on LMS.

  • Students do peer-reviewing/peer-grading by using rubrics.

  • Students continually post/exchange their perspectives on LMS or explore their ideas with the lecturer during the office hours.

Assessments
  • LMS tasks (videos and readings)

  • Preview quizzes

  • Class performance

  • Group discussion

  • Presentation with posters or PowerPoints

  • Reflections

  • Evaluations

  • Discussion (if necessary)