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. 2002 Apr 20;324(7343):950–951. doi: 10.1136/bmj.324.7343.950

Table.

Comparison of participants' self rating of understanding of terms used in evidence based medicine with objective criteria developed by experts

Self rating of competence No of responses No of criteria met
Could not or refused to answer or participate Positive predictive value (%) Negative predictive value (%)
All Some None
Levels of evidence:
 I understand and could explain to others 7 0 0 6 1 0 100
 Other responses 43 0 2 3 38
Relative risk:
 I understand and could explain to others 9 0 0 8 1 0 100
 Other responses 41 0 0 5 36
Absolute risk:
 I understand and could explain to others 15 0 0 8 7 0 100
 Other responses 35 0 0 1 34
Number needed to treat:
 I understand and could explain to others 8 0 2 2 4 0 100
 Other responses 42 0 0 4 38
Test sensitivity:
 I understand and could explain to others 13 0 1 7 5 0 100
 Other responses 37 0 1 4 32
Test specificity:
 I understand and could explain to others 13 0 0 6 7 0 100
 Other responses 37 0 0 3 34
Positive predictive value:
 I understand and could explain to others 13 1 0 1 11 8 100
 Other responses 37 0 0 0 37