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. 2023 Apr 11;38(6):1202–1212. doi: 10.1093/humrep/dead055

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© The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of European Society of Human Reproduction and Embryology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oup.com

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Figure 2. — State-specific annual fertility rate change for pre-pandemic period, post-Wave 1 and post-Wave 2 for each US state. The top map of the USA shows state-specific annual change in fertility rate (average monthly births/100 000 women of reproductive age) pre-coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID) (averaged from 2016 to 2019). The middle and bottom map shows the state-specific annual change in fertility rate following Wave 1 and Wave 2, respectively.