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. 2023 May 31;2023(5):CD014513. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD014513

Munshi 2013.

Study characteristics
Methods Assessment of barriers to improve diabetes management in older adults
Patient RCT, conducted with patients recruited from the Joslin Diabetes Center and the Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, USA
Two arms: 1. Attention control (control arm) and 2. Intervention group (intervention arm)
Participants Control arm N: 30
Intervention arm N: 70
Diabetes type: type 1 and type 2
Mean age: 75.0 ± 5.0
% Male: 46.0
Longest follow‐up: 12 months
Interventions Control arm:
None
Intervention arm:
1) Case management
2) Promotion of self‐management
Outcomes 1) HbA1c, mean % (SD)
Control arm: pre 9.0 (0.8), post 8.7 (NR)
Intervention arm: pre 9.3 (1.2), post 8.6 (NR)
Funding source The study was partly supported by a grant from a clinical research award from the American Diabetes Association, 1‐07‐CR‐40 (M.N.M.), and partly from the U.S. Department of Defense Peer Reviewed Medical Research Program of the Office of the Congressionally Directed Medical Research Programs, W81XWH‐07‐1‐0282 (M.N.M.)
Notes
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Random sequence generation (selection bias) Low risk Computer‐generated.
Allocation concealment (selection bias) Unclear risk Information not available.
Patient's baseline characteristics (selection bias) Unclear risk Not mentioned in text or table.
Patient's baseline outcomes (selection bias) Unclear risk Not mentioned in text or table.
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) Low risk Minimal and equal number of losses, reasons similar.
Blinding of participants and personnel (performance bias) and of outcome assessors (detection bias) Unclear risk Objective methods not described and outcome assessor blinding not described.
Selective reporting (reporting bias) Low risk Matches protocol.
Risk of contamination (other bias) Low risk Information not available.
Other bias Low risk Information not available.