TABLE 1.
ACE Variables by Category From the National CovEx Survey of Adolescents
| Category | Variable |
|---|---|
| Household challenges | Your parents or primary caregivers were separated or divorced. |
| You lived with a household member who served time in jail or prison. | |
| You lived with a household member who was depressed, mentally ill, or attempted suicide. | |
| You saw or heard household members hurt or threaten to hurt each other. | |
| You lived with someone who had a problem with drinking or using drugs. | |
| You have lived with a parent or primary caregiver who died. | |
| You have been separated from your primary caregiver through deportation or immigration. | |
| Abuse, neglect, and violence victimization | A household member swore at, insulted, humiliated, or put you down in a way that scared you OR a household member acted in a way that made you afraid that you might be physically hurt (emotional abuse). |
| Someone touched your private parts or asked you to touch their private parts in a sexual way that was unwanted, against your will, or made you feel uncomfortable (sexual violence). | |
| Someone pushed, grabbed, slapped, or threw something at you OR you were hit so hard that you were injured or had marks (physical violence). | |
| You have been detained, arrested, or incarcerated. | |
| You have experienced verbal or physical abuse or threats from a romantic partner (ie, boyfriend or girlfriend) (teen dating violence). | |
| More than once, you went without food, clothing, a place to live, or had no one to protect you (physical neglect). | |
| You often felt unsupported, unloved, and/or unprotected (emotional neglect). | |
| Community challenges | You have been in foster care. |
| You have experienced harassment or bullying at school. | |
| You have often seen or heard violence in the neighborhood or in your school neighborhood (community violence). | |
| You have often been treated badly because of your race, ethnicity, gender, sexual orientation, place of birth, disability, or religion (discrimination). |