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. 2023 Jun 1;9:18. doi: 10.18332/tpc/162438

Table 3.

Staff level of comfort in discussing smoking and prevention with patients, families, and co-workers, stratified by gender, age, job type, and smoking status*

Variable
How comfortable do you feel asking patients or their families about their smoking tobacco?
How comfortable are you educating patients or their families about the health risks associated with their tobacco smoking?
How comfortable do you feel talking to co-workers about the health risks associated with their tobacco smoking?
n Very % AOR (95% CI) p Very % AOR (95% CI) p Very % AOR (95% CI) p
Overall 41.4 - - 25.8 - - 19.5 - -
Gender
Female 1942 40.4 0.72 (0.56–0.92) 0.0073 25.1 0.83 (0.64–1.08) 0.1630 18.5 0.71 (0.54–0.93) 0.0141
Male (Ref.) 374 46.9 1 29.7 1 24.9 1
Age (years)
18–35 960 37.7 0.74 (0.59–0.92) 0.0012 19.5 0.47 (0.37–0.60) <0.0001 16.9 0.72 (0.56–0.94) 0.0767
36–45 686 45.4 1.01 (0.80–1.27) 0.1085 29.1 0.83 (0.65–1.05) 0.0851 19.7 0.79 (0.60–1.03) 0.5246
≥46 (Ref.) 685 42.4 1 31.3 1 23.1 1
Job type
Clinical 1259 52.2 2.81 (2.34–3.39) <0.0001 31.3 1.99 (1.61–2.45) <0.0001 19.3 1.03 (0.83–1.29) 0.7634
Non-clinical (Ref.) 927 28.7 1 19.7 1 20.0 1
Smoking status
Never smoker 1949 40.7 0.89 (0.69–1.14) 0.5565 25.1 0.88 (0.67–1.15) 0.6074 17.8 0.60 (0.45–0.78) 0.0009
Ever or current smoker (Ref.) 362 45.1 1 29.9 1 28.3 1
*

The results have been adjusted for all other covariates. For example, when assessing the effect of gender, the model adjusted for age, job type, and smoking status.