Table 2.
Clinical findings in trauma bay and therapy decisions stratified by injury pattern. Data are presented as mean ± s.d. and median (IQR) or as n (% of total n).
P | P + S | P + Ex | P + S + Ex | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Total n | 13 | 11 | 38 | 32 |
ISS | 17 (10–50) | 24 (13–36) | 26 (10–39) | 36 (22–50) |
AIShead | 0 (0–2) | 2 (0–4) | 1 (0–3) | 2 (0–3) |
AISface&neck | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) |
AISthorax | 2 (0–5) | 2 (1–3) | 1 (0–3) | 3 (3–4) |
AISabdomen | 0 (0) | 2(0–2) | 0 (0) | 2 (0–3) |
AISextremity&pelvis | 3 (2–5) | 3 (2–4) | 3 (2–4) | 0 (0) |
AISsoft tissue | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 2 (2–2) |
RRsys | 117 ± 58 | 142 ± 36 | 140 ± 36 | 123 ± 38 |
Bpm | 73 ± 42 | 95 ± 24 | 93 ± 35 | 98 ± 25 |
Hb | 12.0 ± 2.7 | 12.6 ± 2.6 | 12.0 ± 2.7 | 11.8 ± 2.6 |
BE | −8.0 ± 12.1 | −2.5 ± 4.3 | −5.3 ± 8.6 | −7.1 ± 6.6 |
GCS | 14 (3–15) | 15 (3–15) | 3 (3–15) | 3 (3–15) |
CPR | 4 (30.8%) | 1 (9.1%) | 6 (15.8%) | 3 (9.4%) |
Pelvic sling | 4 (30.8%) | 2 (18.2%) | 8 (21.%) | 6 (18.8%) |
EC | 11.3 ± 16.7 | 14.7 ± 18.6 | 12.5 ± 17.5 | 17.5 ± 18.1 |
CAT | 4 (30.8%) | 1 (9.1%) | 13 (34.2%) | 12 (37.5%) |
ICU | 2.9 ± 4.4 | 9.9 ± 16.0 | 6.5 ± 9.5 | 12.6 ± 13.6 |
Outcome | ||||
Recovered | 8 (61.5%) | 7 (63.6%) | 18 (47.4%) | 10 (31.2%) |
Moderate disabled | 1 (3.1%) | 2 (18.2%) | 7 (18.4%) | 5 (15.6%) |
Severely disabled | 1 (9.1%) | 4 (10.5%) | 10 (31.2%) | |
Mortality | 4 (30.8%) | 1 (9.1%) | 8 (21.1%) | 6 (18.8%) |
AIS, Abbreviated Injury Scale; BE, base excess; CAT, catecholamine; CPR, cardiopulmonary reanimation; EC, erythrocyte concentrate (1 pc = 250 mL); Ex, extremity fracture; Hb, hemoglobin in mg/dL; HB, heartbeat in bpm; ICU, intensive care unit; ISS, Injury Severity Score; P, pelvic fracture; RRsys, systolic blood pressure in mmHg; S, spine fracture.