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. 2023 Jun 1;5:21. doi: 10.1186/s42466-023-00246-8

Table 3.

Multivariable mixed ordinal logistic regression model for the duration of stroke unit stay (≤ 24 h, > 24- ≤ 72 h, or > 72 h) in 3355 patients (random intercept models, random intercept for the 38 centres)

Duration of stroke unit stay (≤ 24 h, > 24-72 h, > 72 h)
Adjusted OR 95% CI P-value
Sex
 Male 1
 Female 0.88 0.75–1.03 0.112
Index event
 TIA 1
 Stroke 1.72 1.45–2.05 < 0.001
Stroke severity
 NIHSS < 5 points 1
 NIHSS ≥ 5 points 1.60 1.30–1.96 < 0.001
Age category
 ≥ 75 years 1
 60–74 years 1.04 0.87–1.26 0.654
 < 60 years 0.84 0.68–1.02 0.078
Type of stroke centre
 PCS 1
 UCSC 1.95 0.63–6.07 0.248
 nUCSC 0.72 0.24–2.14 0.555

The regression model was additionally adjusted for duration of the in-hospital stay

OR odds ratio, CI confidence interval, NIHSS National Institutes of Health Scale, TIA transient ischaemic attack, PCS primary stroke centre, UCSC university-based comprehensive stroke centre, nUCSC non university-based comprehensive stroke centre