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. 2023 Jun 1;10:6. doi: 10.1186/s40575-023-00129-w

Table 2.

Prevalence of the most common disorders at a fine-level of diagnostic precision recorded in Boxers (n = 3,219) under primary veterinary care at UK practices participating in the VetCompass™ Programme from January 1st, 2016 to December 31st, 2016. Disorders with 40 or more events included

Fine-level Disorder No Overall prevalence % 95% CIa Median age (years) Female prevalence % Male prevalence % Sex P-value* White prevalence Non-white prevalence Colour P-value**
Otitis externa 230 7.15 6.31–8.09 5.50 7.00 7.27 0.772 7.30 7.35 0.974
Epulis 188 5.84 5.08–6.70 8.75 6.36 5.35 0.223 5.71 5.83 0.935
Corneal ulceration 161 5.00 4.30–5.81 8.77 4.60 5.35 0.336 6.03 5.14 0.503
Periodontal disease 149 4.63 3.96–5.41 8.66 5.58 3.72 0.012 6.98 4.53 0.054
Heart murmur 138 4.29 3.64–5.04 7.55 3.50 4.98 0.038 4.13 4.38 0.835
Skin mass 138 4.29 3.64–5.04 8.70 5.32 3.36 0.006 4.76 4.38 0.756
Obesity 123 3.82 3.21–4.54 6.64 4.09 3.54 0.423 3.17 3.81 0.575
Overgrown nail(s) 118 3.67 3.07–4.37 6.77 4.02 3.24 0.239 3.17 3.81 0.575
Hypersensitivity allergy disorder 95 2.95 2.42–3.59 4.71 3.11 2.82 0.628 2.86 3.09 0.824
Aggression 90 2.80 2.28–3.42 5.96 1.56 3.96  < 0.001 2.54 2.93 0.694
Diarrhoea 85 2.64 2.14–3.25 2.87 2.33 2.94 0.284 2.86 2.67 0.843
Osteoarthritis 82 2.55 2.06–3.15 9.97 2.66 2.46 0.725 3.49 2.55 0.327
Post-operative complication 68 2.11 1.67–2.67 3.61 1.88 2.28 0.427 1.27 2.21 0.273
Urinary incontinence 65 2.02 1.59–2.57 9.91 3.70 0.48  < 0.001 1.90 2.02 0.891
Aural discharge 64 1.99 1.56–2.53 4.14 1.49 2.46 0.049 2.54 2.06 0.573
Claw injury 63 1.96 1.53–2.50 4.82 1.95 1.92 0.961 1.27 1.98 0.380
Mast cell tumour 60 1.86 1.45–2.39 7.24 2.01 1.74 0.575 2.54 1.90 0.444
Alopecia 59 1.83 1.42–2.36 6.21 2.14 1.56 0.223 1.90 1.87 0.962
Pyoderma 59 1.83 1.42–2.36 5.27 1.75 1.92 0.719 2.86 1.79 0.191
Lameness 57 1.77 1.37–2.29 5.87 1.56 1.98 0.362 2.54 1.71 0.298
Hypothyroidism 54 1.68 1.29–2.18 8.84 1.56 1.80 0.589 0.63 1.83 0.122
Thin 53 1.65 1.26–2.15 2.70 1.62 1.68 0.893 2.86 1.52 0.081
Conjunctivitis 52 1.62 1.23–2.11 4.98 1.56 1.68 0.779 2.22 1.60 0.415
Skin disorder 50 1.55 1.18–2.04 5.47 1.75 1.38 0.399 1.59 1.64 0.946
Limb mass 49 1.52 1.15–2.01 8.14 1.49 1.56 0.872 1.27 1.64 0.622
Death—unknown cause 47 1.46 1.10–1.94 10.75 1.49 1.38 0.793 2.54 1.26 0.067
Infectious canine tracheobronchitis 47 1.46 1.10–1.94 4.35 1.17 1.74 0.176 0.95 1.45 0.479
Seizure disorder 47 1.46 1.10–1.94 9.59 1.43 1.50 0.860 2.22 1.41 0.262
Vomiting 47 1.46 1.10–1.94 4.34 1.49 1.44 0.906 2.22 1.49 0.320
Anal sac impaction 46 1.43 1.07–1.90 5.51 1.10 1.74 0.128 0.95 1.60 0.376
Cruciate disease 43 1.34 0.99–1.79 6.15 0.97 1.68 0.081 0.95 1.41 0.508
Atopic dermatitis 42 1.30 0.97–1.76 5.01 1.49 1.14 0.383 2.22 1.26 0.162
Acrochordon 41 1.27 0.94–1.72 7.42 1.04 1.04 0.303 1.59 1.26 0.624
Stiffness 41 1.27 0.94–1.72 10.40 1.23 1.32 0.822 1.27 1.22 0.938

aCI confidence interval. *The P-value reflects prevalence comparison between females and males. **The P-value reflects prevalence comparison between white and non-white Boxers