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. 2023 May 19;11:1166016. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1166016

Table 2.

Socio-demographic and clinical characteristics of smokers recorded at first visit (baseline) to smoking cessation clinics in Qatar (N = 759).

Variable Frequency Percent (%)
Age (years)
18–24 57 7.5
25–34 167 22.0
35–44 280 36.9
45–54 158 20.8
55–64 80 10.5
≥65 17 2.2
Mean (SD) 40.6 (11.3)
Sex
Male 721 95.0
Female 38 5.0
Nationality
Egyptian 237 31.2
Qatari 152 20.0
Syrian 77 10.1
Jordanian 73 9.6
Indian 35 4.6
Others* 185 24.5
Arab 659 86.8
Non-Arab 100 13.2
Marital status
Married 648 85.4
Single 100 13.2
Divorced/widow 11 1.4
Educational level
Primary 38 5.0
Secondary 193 25.4
College/University 528 69.6
Employment status
Student 36 4.7
Employed 658 86.7
Unemployed 42 5.5
Retired 23 3.0
Body mass index (kg/m2)
Underweight (<18.5) 9 1.2
Normal (18.5–24.9) 116 15.3
Overweight (25–29.9) 389 51.2
Obese (≥30) 245 32.3
Mean (SD) 29.1 (5.3)
Presence of comorbidities
Yes 239 31.5
No 520 68.5
Number of comorbidities (n = 239)
One 151 63.2
Two or more 88 36.8
Type of comorbidities
Diabetes mellitus 138 18.2
Hypertension 124 16.3
Asthma/COPD 57 7.5
Cardiac disease 26 3.4

*Include: Palestinian, Lebanese, Tunisian, Pakistani, Sudanese, Yemeni, Bangladeshi, Saudi, Iraqi, Filipino, Canadian, American, Bahraini, Moroccan, Omani, British.