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. 2023 Jun 1;19(6):1103–1110. doi: 10.5664/jcsm.10510

Table 2.

Univariable and multivariable associations with the presence of SDB.

Variable Univariable Multivariable
Log OR (95% CI) P Log OR (95% CI) P
Age 0.0 (0, 0.0) .80
Sex (male) 1.1 (0.30, 2.0) .009 1.2 (0.3, 2.2) .01
HIV (yes) −0.6 (−1.4, 0.2) .2
BMI 0.1 (0.0, 0.2) .018 0.1 (0.0 0.2) .02
HF etiology
 Dilated Reference
 EMF −0.7 (−2.1, 0.8) .3
 Hypertensive 1.3 (−0.5, 4.3) .2
 Peripartum −0.4 (−1.6, 1.0) .5
 Rheumatic −1.2 (−2.2, −0.3) .011
LVEF −0.03 (−0.1,0) .001 −0.03 (−0.06, −0.01) .002
Left atrial size 0.0 (0.0, 0.1) .5
RVSP 0.0 (0.0, 0.0) .5

BMI = body mass index, CI = confidence interval, EMF = endomyocardial fibrosis, HF = heart failure, LVEF = left ventricular ejection fraction, OR = odds ratio, RVSP = right ventricular systolic pressure, SDB = sleep-disordered breathing.