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. 2023 Apr 14;14(1):16–21. doi: 10.4103/njms.njms_322_21

Table 1.

Summaries of various studies

Author’s name Type of study Number of participants/studies Conclusion
Pascoe et al., 2017[8] Meta-analysis 42 studies Yoga asanas appear to be associated with improved regulation of the sympathetic nervous system and hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal system in various populations
Fong et al., 2020[9] Cross sectional study 590 participants Approximately one-third of the participants (29.7%) had moderate-to-severe depression, and participants aged 18 to 25 were found to have higher scores in PHQ-9
Peng et al., 2020[10] Review The participants in dental practice are exposed to tremendous risk of 2019-nCoV infection due to face-to-face communication, exposure to bodily fluids, and handling of sharp instruments
Barabari and Moharamzadeh, 2020[11] Review COVID-19 has had many immediate complications for dentistry, of which some may have further long-term impacts on clinical practice, dental education, and dental research
Stojanov et al., 2021[12] Cross-sectional study 201 HCWs Poor QoS and HRQoL correlated with high health anxiety and severe depressive symptoms and several demographic characteristics
Nguyen et al., 2020[13] Prospective cohort study Among 2,035,395 community individuals and 99,795 frontline HCWs Compared with the general community, frontline HCWs had a HR of 11·6 (95% CI: 10·9-12·3) for reporting a positive test. Frontline HCWs had a significantly increased risk of COVID-19 infection, highest among HCWs who reused PPE or had inadequate access to PPE
Suryavanshi et al., 2020[14] Online survey 197 HCWs Demonstrated a high prevalence of symptoms of depression and anxiety and low QoL among Indian HCPs during the COVID-19 pandemic
Izzetti et al., 2020[15] Review 3 studies Importance of infection control is crucial in limiting the effects of virus diffusion
Fallahi et al., 2020[16] Review A comprehensive protocol should be followed for managing possible exposure to patients or those suspected of having coronavirus

PHQ: Patient Health Questionnaire, QoS: Quality of sleep, HRQoL: Health-Related Quality of Life, HR: Hazards ratio, CI: Confidence interval, HCPs: Health-care professionals, QOL: Quality of Life, HCWs: Health-care workers, COVID-19: Coronavirus disease 2019