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. 2023 Jun 1;23:68. doi: 10.1186/s12880-023-01024-3

Table 4.

Features of experimental investigations on the efficiency of CBCT for detecting VRFs when there are both root filling material and intracanal post present

Author/Year Country Study Design Sample Type Total Sample Size/CBCT Sample Size Post Type Sensitivity% Specificity% Accuracy%
Mohammadpour et al. (2014)/[39] Iran In-vitro Extracted Single-Rooted Teeth 80/40

1. Titanium

2. Stainless steel

90.91

82.17

76.74

68.05

82.34

73.12

Moudi et al. (2014)/[30] Iran Mandibular Premolars and Molars 96/16 Prefabricated post (gold-plated screw) 81 100 -
Junqueira et al. (2013)/[22] Brazil Single-Rooted Teeth 18/9 Cast metal post

Voxel Size 0.125: 89

Voxel Size 0.25: 67

Voxel Size 0.125: 45

Voxel Size 0.25: 56

Voxel Size 0.125: 69

Voxel Size 0.25: 75

Abdinian et al. (2016)/[27] Iran Premolars and Molars 120/20 Prefabricated screw-type post 70 65 67
Fernanda Chiguti et al. (2021)/[40] Brazil Premolars 60/10 Metallic Post

Examiner (1): 80

Examiner (2): 70

Examiner (1): 100

Examiner (2): 100

Examiner (1): 90

Examiner (2): 85

Fernanda Chiguti et al. (2021)/[40] Brazil Premolars 60/10 Fiberglass Post

Examiner (1): 50

Examiner (2): 30

Examiner (1): 80

Examiner (2): 90

Examiner (1): 65

Examiner (2): 60

De Lima Moreno et al. (2022)/[41] Brazil Single-rooted Teeth 20/10 Fiberglass 92 85 88
De Lima Moreno et al. (2022)/[41] Brazil Single-rooted Teeth 20/10 Metallic Post 87 77 82
Oliveira et al. (2021)/[36] Brazil Ex-vivo Human Premolars 45/15 Metallic Post 83 53 68
Wanderley et al. (2021)/[38] Brazil Retrospective CBCT Images 30/15 Cast metal post 46.6 60.4 57.8