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. 2023 Jun 2;242:110489. doi: 10.1016/j.buildenv.2023.110489

Table 2.

The particle size distribution (Fi,j) of speaking and breathing, and TOLi (TILi) of surgical masks, FFP2 masks, and FFP2-WD. FFP2-WD represents that FFP2 masks are well-adjusted.

Respiratory activity and type of masks Fi,j
0.3–1.0 μm 1.0–3.0 μm 3.0–10 μm
Initial particle size distribution (Morawska et al., 2009;
Riediker & Tsai. 2020;
Harmon & Lau. 2021)
Speaking 57% 37% 6%
Breathing 72% 26% 2%
TOLi (TILi)
(Bagheri et al., 2021)
Surgical masks 67% 35% 9%
FFP2 masks 53% 25% 7%
FFP2-WD 24% 8% 1%