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. 2023 Jun 2;3(6):e0001974. doi: 10.1371/journal.pgph.0001974

Table 3. Epidemiological changes in characteristics of children aged ≥24 months.

2018–2020 (n = 85) 2021 (n = 65) P-value
Sex: male, n (%) 40 (47.1) 39 (60.0) 0.138
Palivizumab indication, n (%) 0 (0) 0 (0) 1
    not indicated 85 (100.0) 65 (100.0)
Palivizumab prophylaxis, n (%) 0 (0) 0 (0) 1
    not administered 85 (100.0) 65 (100.0)
Presence of siblings, n (%) 39 (45.9) 29 (44.6) 0.833
    no siblings 18 (21.2) 15 (23.1)
    unknown 28 (32.9) 21 (32.3)
Hospitalization duration
    mean days (SD) 5.04 (1.71) 4.80 (1.88) 0.431
Oxygen use rate, n (%) 24 (28.2) 25 (38.5) 0.22
HFNC use rate, n (%) 3 (3.5) 3 (4.6) 1
Ventilator use rate, n (%) 0 (0) 0 (0) NA
Mortality rate, n (%) 0 (0) 0 (0) NA

HFNC, high-flow nasal cannula; SD, standard deviation