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. 2023 Jan 4;25(6):1047–1057. doi: 10.1093/neuonc/noac283

Table 3.

Cox Regressions of Survival by Anti-viral IgG Seropositivity, San Francisco Bay Area Adult Glioma Study

Overall Glioma Grades II and III Glioma Grade IV Glioma
n Cases n Died Median Months Survival P n Cases n Died Median Months Survival P n Cases n Died Median Months Survival P
HR (95% CI)a HR (95% CI)a HR (95% CI)a
IgG for VZV 1374 1072 .0061
0.70 (0.54–0.90)
480 278 .226
0.70 (0.40–1.24)
760 739 .0046
0.65 (0.48–0.87)
 Negative 78 63 18.8 22 13 102.0 47 47 11.8
 Positive 1296 1009 25.7 458 265 133.0 713 692 16.1
IgG for CMV 781 640 .213
1.11 (0.94–1.31)
293 196 .386
1.14 (0.84–1.55)
415 411 .758
1.03 (0.84–1.27)
 Negative 353 284 25.3 137 90 135.8 184 182 14.4
 Positive 428 356 20.0 156 106 98.7 231 229 13.4
IgG for EBV 781 640 .028
0.71 (0.53–0.96)
293 196 .322
0.77 (0.47–1.28)
415 411 .154
0.75 (0.50–1.12)
 Negative 58 48 17.8 24 17 99.3 27 27 13.4
 Positive 723 592 22.5 269 179 119.4 388 384 14.0
IgG for HSV 775 634 .215
1.13 (0.93–1.36)
290 193 .163
1.27 (0.91–1.77)
412 408 .367
1.12 (0.88–1.42)
 Negative 211 165 31.4 90 57 142.0 96 96 15.7
 Positive 564 469 20.0 200 136 111.0 316 312 13.7

aHR adjusted for age, sex, race (white/nonwhite), series, surgery (resection/biopsy only), and dexamethasone usage; Overall glioma models include stratification by tumor grade. Hazard ratio for seropositive individuals.