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. 2023 Jun 3;9(6):e16964. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e16964

Table 2.

Association analysis between hematologic biomarkers and progress to death in patients admitted for COVID-19 in hospitals in the central region of Brazil from March to August 2020.

Hematologic biomarker Total of patients Mean (SD) Final outcome
p
Death Mean (SD) High Mean (SD)
Total leukocytes (/mm3) 9.193 (5.783) 13.592 (8.862) 8.372 (4.556) <0.001
Neutrophils (/mm3) 7.318 (5.512) 11.770 (8.277) 6.476 (4.290) <0.001
Monocytes (/mm3) 582 (432) 744 (621) 549 (383) 0.066
Lymphocytes (/mm3) 1.261 (728) 1.011 (614) 1.306 (747) 0.013
Neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio 7.81 (8.09) 15.0 (11.9) 6.44 (6.25) <0.001
Monocyte/lymphocyte ratio 0.56 (0.55) 0.88 (0.68) 0.50 (0.50) <0.001

SD: standard deviation.

Mann-Whitney non-parametric test.