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. 2023 Jun 2;195(7):802. doi: 10.1007/s10661-023-11365-9

Table 2.

Essential metals residual concentrations mean (µg/g) in the examined poultry chest, thigh, and liver samples from six brands (n = 20 each)

Brands
Heavy metal Organ g/gµ 1 2 3 4 5 6
Cr

Chest

Thigh

Liver

Mean ± S.E 0.609 ± 0.024 2.215 ± 0.002 0.283 ± 0.006 0.266 ± 0.005 0.267 ± 0.005 0.296 ± 0.006
0.460 ± 0.016 a 0.178 ± 0.002a 0.181 ± 0.001a 0.236 ± 0.001a 0.170 ± 0.001a 0.234 ± 0.001a
0.472 ± 0.013ab 0.161 ± 0.001ab 0.187 ± 0.001ab 1.422 ± 0.088 ab 0.192 ± 0.002ab 0.201 ± 0.001ab
Fe

Chest

Thigh

Liver

Mean ± S.E 22.835 ± 0.499 8.715 ± 0.238 21.278 ± 0.869 7.631 ± 0.308 8.265 ± 0.385 31.604 ± 0.883
17.966 ± 0.191a 4.583 ± 0.036a 15.371 ± 0.636a 18.360 ± 0.784a 6.105 ± 0.078a 10.765 ± 0.189a
38.219 ± 0.201ab 38.585 ± 0.668ab 42.771 ± 0.732ab 48.142 ± 0.804ab 24.151 ± 0.200ab 30.618 ± 0.367ab
Cu

Chest

Thigh

Liver

Mean ± S.E 0.953 ± 0.011 0.752 ± 0.012 0.989 ± 0.028 0.744 ± 0.020 0.720 ± 0.016 0.736 ± 0.020
0.806 ± 0.003 a 0.729 ± 0.004a 0.606 ± 0.002a 1.417 ± 0.048a 0.832 ± 0.007a 0.630 ± 0.003a
4.108 ± 0.010ab 3.221 ± 0.024ab 3.475 ± 0.017ab 3.749 ± 0.025ab 3.084 ± 0.023ab 3.071 ± 0.032ab
Zn

Chest

Thigh

Liver

Mean ± S.E 11.264 ± 0.193 8.832 ± 0.059 7.963 ± 0.094 13.842 ± 0.478 15.295 ± 0.590 10.205 ± 0.125
17.272 ± 0.161a 15.635 ± 0.135a 15.171 ± 0.072a 20.131 ± 0.117a 22.792 ± 0.100a 19.358 ± 0.155a
31.980 ± 0.141ab 22.952 ± 0.084ab 23.643 ± 0.129ab 25.364 ± 0.087ab 24.891 ± 0.119ab 25.992 ± 0.227ab
Se

Chest

Thigh

Liver

Mean ± S.E 0.335 ± 0.004 0.239 ± 0.001 0.280 ± 0.002 0.284 ± 0.002 0.277 ± 0.001 0.269 ± 0.003
0.383 ± 0.003a 0.192 ± 0.002a 0.234 ± 0.001a 0.377 ± 0.007a 0.237 ± 0.002a 0.204 ± 0.002a
0.816 ± 0.003ab 0.627 ± 0.003ab 0.601 ± 0.002ab 0.704 ± 0.003ab 0.659 ± 0.001ab 0.603 ± 0.006ab

The data represent the mean of essential trace metal concentrations ± S.E in poultry chest, thigh muscles, and liver with significantly different values, where (a) indicates a significant difference with chest muscles and (b) indicates a significant difference with thigh muscles at p < 0.05