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. 2023 May 22;9(6):e16572. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e16572

Table 3.

Struvite crystal growth inhibitory effects of Aquoues, Ethanol Extracts and HG-AgNps.

No of days Control HGW-Extract
HGE- Extract
HG-AgNps
0.5% 1% 1.5% 2% 0.5% 1% 1.5% 2% 100 μg 150 μg 200 μg 250 μg
1 0.539 ± 0.01 0.48 ± 0.05 0.374 ± 0.03 0.335 ± 0.02 0.264 ± 0.01 0.493 ± 0.06 0.474 ± 0.03 0.456 ± 0.02 0.387 ± 0.01 0.443 ± 0.02 0.415 ± 0.01 0.324 ± 0.02 0.243 ± 0.02
2 0.591 ± 0.03 0.448 ± 0.04 0.315 ± 0.01 0.304 ± 0.04 0.248 ± 0.06 0.452 ± 0.02 0.446 ± 0.01 0.443 ± 0.04 0.365 ± 0.02 0.429 ± 0.04 0.305 ± 0.03 0.304 ± 0.04 0.235 ± 0.03
3 0.613 ± 0.02 0.431 ± 0.03 0.264 ± 0.02 0.28 ± 0.01 0.241 ± 0.03 0.447 ± 0.04 0.438 ± 0.04 0.427 ± 0.01 0.317 ± 0.02 0.410 ± 0.02 0.254 ± 0.01 0.243 ± 0.01 0.134 ± 0.01
4 0.772 ± 0.01 0.391 ± 0.05 0.232 ± 0.06 0.214 ± 0.05 0.163 ± 0.02 0.417 ± 0.02 0.397 ± 0.03 0.386 ± 0.03 0.296 ± 0.01 0.373 ± 0.03 0.221 ± 0.04 0.212 ± 0.03 0.123 ± 0.018
5 0.875 ± 0.04 0.375 ± 0.03 0.217 ± 0.03 0.184 ± 0.01 0.129 ± 0.01 0.395 ± 0.01 0.384 ± 0.02 0.366 ± 0.02 0.275 ± 0.04 0.354 ± 0.01 0.201 ± 0.02 0.176 ± 0.01 0.110 ± 0.03
6 0.931 ± 0.02 0.365 ± 0.01 0.174 ± 0.02 0.143 ± 0.03 0.095 ± 0.02 0.381 ± 0.03 0.355 ± 0.04 0.325 ± 0.02 0.256 ± 0.03 0.278 ± 0.02 0.165 ± 0.02 0.132 ± 0.01 0.086 ± 0.03