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. 2023 May 23;9(6):e16548. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e16548

Table 6.

Bias interaction between rater academic major and student academic major.

Student major Measure (logits) Rater major Measure (logits) Bias Size t df Prob.
Mathematics 0.16 Mathematics −0.61 1.09 1.45 17 0.1665
Linguistics −0.45 Linguistics 1.08 0.81 3.4 71 0.0011
Mathematics 0.16 Psychology −0.82 0.22 1.22 161 0.2258
Science education 0.15 Linguistics 1.08 0.19 1.06 125 0.29
Psychology 0.14 Psychology −0.82 0.13 1.15 395 0.2491
Psychology 0.14 Science education 0.36 0.08 0.97 557 0.3318
Mathematics 0.16 Linguistics 1.08 0.07 0.37 107 0.7105
Linguistics −0.45 Mathematics −0.61 0.07 0.24 71 0.813
Science education 0.15 Science education 0.36 0.02 0.14 233 0.8867
Psychology 0.14 Mathematics −0.61 0 −0 89 0.9887
Linguistics −0.45 Science education 0.36 −0.02 −0.1 143 0.8987
Science education 0.15 Psychology −0.82 −0.07 −0.5 215 0.6243
Science education 0.15 Mathematics −0.61 −0.14 −0.7 107 0.4746
Mathematics 0.16 Science education 0.36 −0.22 −1.6 215 0.1135
Psychology 0.14 Linguistics 1.08 −0.32 −2.6 287 0.0094
Linguistics −0.45 Psychology −0.82 −0.67 −3.3 125 0.0011

p = probability(significant if p < .01), t = t-statistic, df = degree of freedom.