TABLE 1.

Integrated HIV-Related Services Delivered at the First-Month Routine Immunization Visit Among Infants Attending First-Month Immunization Visits at 4 Urban and 4 Rural Study Sites, April 2009 to March 2010, Tanzania

	Urban, n = 6207		Rural, n = 1362		Rural, N = 7569
Variable	n	%	n	%	n	%
All mother–infant pairs
Mother’s HIV status by ANC card
Positive	278	4.5	40	2.9	318	4.2
Negative	5796	93.4	1309	96.1	7105	93.9
Unknown	133	2.1	13	1.0	146	1.9
	n = 133		n = 13		N = 146
Mother–infant pairs with unknown maternal HIV status by ANC card
HIV counseling and testing of mothers
Yes	128	96.2	9	69.2	137	93.8
No	5	3.8	4	30.8	9	6.2
HIV test results of mothers*
Positive	15	11.7	0	0.0	15	10.9
Negative	113	88.3	9	100.0	122	89.1
Unknown	0	0.0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
	n = 293		n = 40		N = 333
Infants identified as HIV exposed
Registered for follow-up care†
Yes	272	92.8	36	90.0	308	92.5
No	21	7.2	4	10.0	25	7.5
	n = 272		n = 36		N = 308
Registered infants identified as HIV exposed
Specimen collected and sent to laboratory for HIV testing by PCR
Yes	254	93.4	36	100.0	290	94.2
No	18	6.6	0	0.0	18	5.8
HIV PCR test results‡
Positive	13	5.1	2	5.6	15	5.2
Negative	238	93.7	34	94.4	272	93.8
Unknown	3	1.2	0	0.0	3	1.0

^*Five mothers at urban sites and 4 mothers at rural sites did not receive counseling and testing; therefore did not have results.

^†Information on the reasons for nonregistration was not collected.

^‡Eighteen infants at urban sites did not have a specimen collected and sent to the laboratory; therefore did not have test results.