Skip to main content
. 2023 May 5;15(5):e38604. doi: 10.7759/cureus.38604

Table 4. Postoperative outcomes in the Visual Analog Scale score.

L1: The first laser treatment; L2: the second laser treatment; L3: the third laser treatment.

T0: A screening visit two to four weeks before the first laser treatment (baseline); T1: follow-up visits one month after L3; T3: follow-up visits three months after L3; T6: follow-up visits six months after L3; T12: follow-up visits 12 months after L3; T24: follow-up visits 24 months after L3.

Each date shows average ± standard deviation. *: Significant difference between the two groups.

VEL: vaginal erbium SMOOTH mode laser treatment; VEL+Nd:YAG: VEL and neodymium-doped yttrium-aluminum-garnet laser combination treatment

  VEL+Nd:YAG group VEL group P-value*
T0 8.74 ± 0.72 8.79 ± 0.74 0.564
L1 4.54 ± 1.04 7.07 ± 0.35 <0.001
L2 4.77 ± 0.73 6.03 ± 0.76 <0.001
L3 3.79 ± 0.63 5.56 ± 0.89 <0.001
T1 3.10 ± 0.81 5.26 ± 0.81 <0.001
T3 3.03 ± 0.90 5.71 ± 0.82 <0.001
T6 2.93 ± 0.95 5.73 ± 0.82 <0.001
T12 3.81 ± 1.11 6.93 ± 0.93 <0.001
T24 4.43 ± 1.38 8.44 ± 1.09 <0.001