Simultaneous detection of the trastuzumab (TRA)-Aurelia-1 and Aurelia-2
gold nanorod (GNR) on images of athymic mice (n = 5;
survival rate of 100%) bearing an orthotopically implanted mammary fat
pad tumor (DY36T2Q or MDA‐MB‐231) at the predetermined
time point of 6 hours after the intravenous injection of TRA-Aurelia-1
GNR, TRA-Aurelia-2 GNR, or in combination. (A, B) DY36T2Q
breast tumor–bearing mice had high TRA-Aurelia-1 (blue color bar;
14.8-fold increase, P < .0001) and TRA-Aurelia-2
(red color bar; 20.8-fold increase, P < .0001)
GNR uptake in the tumor in comparison with MDA-MB-231
tumor–bearing mice. (C, D) Bar graphs of
multispectral optoacoustic tomography (MSOT) signal uptake in each cell
line demonstrate that MDA‐MB‐231 breast
tumor–bearing mice had negligible amounts of both TRA-Aurelia-1
and TRA-Aurelia-2 GNRs. *** = P
< .001, a.u. = arbitrary units, HER2+ = human epidermal growth
factor receptor 2–positive cells, HER2- = human epidermal growth
factor receptor 2–negative cells.