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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Jun 5.
Published in final edited form as: J Speech Lang Hear Res. 2012 Jan 9;55(3):739–753. doi: 10.1044/1092-4388(2011/11-0014)

Figure 1.

Figure 1.

Longitudinal latent factor analyses across language measures within a home visit (HV) using an ACE model. The top layer of arrows represents genetic and nonshared environmental effects on latent factors at each home visit. The middle layer of arrows represents the loadings of individual measures on the latent factor, and the bottom layer of arrows offers the genetic and environment effects on measure-specific variance, not accounted for by the factor. *p < .05.