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. 2023 Jun 5;13:9147. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-36363-2

Table 2.

Comparison of plasma HCG, PCBs, DDE and dieldrin, and ethion levels in the three studied groups.

G1
(n = 49)
No previous abortion
G2
(n = 26)
Abortions less than 3 times
G3
(n = 26)
Abortions more than 3 times
p-Value
Plasma HCG (IU/L) 88.6 ± 13.6 10.1 ± 2.7 8.9 ± 2.7  < 0.001
PCB28 (µg/L) 0.7 ± 1.9 22.5 ± 34.4 44.8 ± 56.8  < 0.001
PCB52 (µg/L) 0.4 ± 0.3 3.7 ± 1.6 88.4 ± 135.2  < 0.001
PCB118 (µg/L) 0.6 ± 1.5 20.6 ± 28.4 39.4 ± 35.9  < 0.001
PCB180 (µg/L) 1.4 ± 3.3 46.0 ± 75.3 73.2 ± 86.4  < 0.001
DDE (µg/L) 0.02 ± 0.07 4.08 ± 10.2 8.2 ± 13.3 0.001
Dieldrin (µg/L) 0.6 ± 1.5 28.7 ± 75.7 60.7 ± 86.5  < 0.001
Ethion (µg/L) 0.2 ± 0.5 8.7 ± 13.0 42.8 ± 139.8 0.048

One-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) was used for comparison.

PCBs, plasma polychlorinated biphenyls; DDE, dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane.