Table 1.
Patient and disease demographics.
| Patients | No. (%) |
|---|---|
| Male | 94 (64%) |
| Female | 54 (36%) |
| Surgeries* | |
| PFO | 121 (53%) |
| PFO + PO | 56 (24.6%) |
| PFO + PO + OR | 51 (22.4%) |
| Condition† | |
| Formal diagnosis of CP | 131 (88.5%) |
| Other neurologic conditions | 17 (11.5%) |
| Hypoxic brain injury | 1 |
| Hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy | 1 |
| Hereditary spastic paraplegia | 1 |
| Corpus callosum agenesis | 1 |
| Muscle eye brain disease | 1 |
| “Undiagnosed neurological condition” | 2 |
| Bifrontal polymicrogyria | 1 |
| Generalized dystonia of congenital onset of unknown cause | 1 |
| Spinal muscular atrophy type 3 | 1 |
| Global developmental delay with four-limb motor disorder | 1 |
| Aicardi–Goutierres syndrome | 1 |
| Progressive leuko-dystrophy of unknown cause | 1 |
| Rhett’s syndrome | 1 |
| Angelman syndrome | 1 |
| Congenital muscular dystrophy with cerebral/cerebellar anomalies | 1 |
| Mitochondrial cytopathy | 1 |
| GMFCS level † | |
| I | 1 |
| II | 1 |
| III | 13 (8.8%) |
| IV | 37 (25%) |
| V | 77 (52%) |
| Not formally categorized | 19 (12.8%) |
*
Per hip (/228).
†
Per patient (/148).
PFO = proximal femoral osteotomy, PO = pelvic osteotomy, OR = open reduction.